Hudsonian godwits are the various birds that fatten up at the James Bay tidal apartments earlier than flying to Uruguay, Argentina, and southern Chile, in which they overwinter. Some of the godwits are banded and flagged so scientists can learn greater about the species’ variety and migration routes. QUINTEN WIEGERSMA /SPECIAL TO POSTMEDIA NEWS
Ontario’s saltwater beaches? Ontario’s significant tidal apartments and ocean perspectives? Most humans neglect that the province has lengthy coastlines alongside Hudson and James bays, the Arctic Ocean’s southernmost extension. These habitats are on vital chook migration routes.
Since 2009, the James Bay shorebird mission has benefited from the reality that this vicinity is one of the maximum critical staging areas for 25 southbound shorebird species every 12 months.
Each July and August, teams of birders using the National Wildlife Service have interaction in shorebird tracking by hooked up international standards and protocols. The annual monitoring of populations in opposition to hooked up baselines equips scientists with crucial facts.
The State of Canada’s Birds
record published closing month made the overall popularity of shorebirds in Canada clean. “Urgent conservation motion is needed.” Between 1970 and 2016, there was a forty in step with cent population drop. “Long-distance migrant shorebirds have declined greater steeply than different shorebird species.”
At the top of the listing of conservation movements needed to “convey those birds returned from the edge” are coastal land conservation and the protection and recovery of migration stopover and wintering sites for shorebirds, and effective weather action in Canada and abroad.
I currently chatted with Quinten Wiegersma, a pinnacle London birder and naturalist who participated in the survey paintings remaining summer. He has again to the James Bay shorebird assignment to take part this August is considered one of two five-individual crews.
“It’s enjoyable to be part of this. Monitoring the shorebird migrants each summer season is a quality way to gain an understanding of populace traits. The records link to the entirety from habitat to weather change. It’s a fantastic learning opportunity, too.”
“Each day, the group completes a count of each shorebird species. We chart every bird’s expected age and every fowl’s behavior. The maximum not unusual behaviors are flying, loafing, and feeding. There’s several hiking on moist sand, and there are loads of scope paintings even as studying thousands of birds every day.”
Sandpipers, plovers, whimbrels, godwits, dowitchers, turnstones, dunlin, phalaropes, and knots are the primary consciousness. There are a few chook banding pastimes through the summertime as well.
“While the primary cognizance is on shorebirds, we do note other birds,” Wiegersma stated. “We see raptors consisting of bald eagles, ospreys, harriers, and falcons. Nelson’s and Le Conte’s sparrows were highlights closing summertime. For my part, I want to take a look at the dragonflies and smaller fish, and there are black bears. As a protection precaution, one path became closed for a while closing yr due to bears.”
The vicinity is far-flung. The crews take the Ontario Northland Railway’s Polar Bear Express from Cochrane to Moosonee, after which they’ve helicoptered about 50 km also north to the birding camps at Longridge Point and Little Piskwamish Point. Facilities are rented from the Moose Cree First Nation. All of the members need to complete the barren region first resource and gun safety publications.
Veteran Ontario birding professional Doug McRae and red knot professional Amelia MacDonald is the on-website leaders. The initiative is managed out of Toronto via Christian Friis, a flora and fauna biologist with Environment and Climate Change Canada’s National Wildlife Service.
Although most of the shorebirds that relax and refuel at James Bay will fly over southern Ontario, some will touch down in August in southern Ontario.
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